How to Enable the Linux Bash Shell on Windows 10 [WSL 2]
While everyone was busy writing off Microsoft, the Redmon giant went ahead and acquired the popular code-direction platform, GitHub. On like lines, Microsoft joined the Linux Foundation as a partner to bring back up for Linux kernel on Windows 10. All these decisions indicate that Microsoft is serious about bringing software evolution and enquiry on Windows 10. And then if you are a student or a programmer, I will bear witness how you lot can enable the Linux Bash Shell on Windows 10 and take advantage of this crawly feature. Not merely that, but I will also share the steps to upgrade from Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL 1) to the latest WSL 2 which packs lots of new improvements. With all that said, let'southward go ahead and learn about the installation process.
Enable the Linux Bash Shell on Windows 10
The steps to enable the Linux Bash Trounce on Windows 10 are quite simple and straightforward. All yous have to exercise is enable sure features on Windows ten and download your option of Linux distribution from Microsoft Store. That's it. Then let's go through the steps in detail without whatever delay.
1. First of all, we need to enable the "Windows Subsystem for Linux" feature. To practise so, printing the Windows key one time and type "windows features". After that, click on "Plow Windows features on or off".
2. Adjacent, scroll down and enable "Windows Subsystem for Linux". At present, restart your computer to reflect the changes.
iii. Later on reboot, open Microsoft Store and search for "Linux". You will observe many distributions of Linux including Ubuntu and Kali Linux. For this article, I have chosen Ubuntu as it's more popular among full general users. At present, click on the "Install" push.
4. After the installation is done, restart your calculator again for the changes to take effect. Now, simply search for "Ubuntu" in the Starting time Menu and open information technology.
five. For a few seconds, it will show "installing…." and after that, you tin can set your UNIX username and password. Voila, the Linux Terminal is fix to use!
6. Hither is the Linux Bash Shell in activeness on Windows 10. I am able to use many of the Linux commands and it works flawlessly. You can fifty-fifty upgrade to the latest build of Linux by executing sudo apt upgrade
command.
How to Upgrade Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL 1) to WSL ii
If your PC is enrolled in the Windows Insider program and is updated to 18917 or above build so you can upgrade to the latest WSL 2. Information technology comes with meaning functioning improvement which I have talked about in particular in the adjacent department. Then, allow'due south become ahead and acquire how to upgrade from WSL 1 to WSL 2.
1. Before moving to WSL 2, we demand to enable another Windows Feature. Similar to what we did in the first step of the above section, search for "windows features" again and open it. At present, scroll down and enable the "Virtual Motorcar Platform" characteristic. Finally, restart your computer.
2. Next, open up PowerShell with administrator privilege and execute the beneath command. Make sure to replace <Distro>
with the installed distribution proper name similar Ubuntu
, Debian
or Kali Linux
. Now, your PC will start converting WSL 1 to WSL ii. Information technology volition hardly accept 5-10 minutes.
wsl --set-version <Distro> 2
3. At present, enter the below command in PowerShell to check the current version of the Windows Subsystem for Linux. It should at present evidence version 2. Awesome, you take successfully moved to WSL 2!
wsl -fifty -5
How is WSL two meliorate than WSL one?
With the release of WSL ii, you lot can do much more on Windows ten since it comes with a real Linux kernel. Information technology takes well-nigh 20x less time than WSL 1 to fetch I/O commands and compile programs which are huge improvements. The WSL 1 was shipped with a Linux kernel compatibility layer that took significantly more than time to decompile commands and answer organization calls. Also, there was limited command support on WSL i which has now been replaced by full support with WSL two. Basically, for serious programmers and students, information technology's a boon having Windows and total Linux support side by side.
Here is an instance of how fast and efficient WSL ii is in comparison to WSL 1. The latest WSL 2 took 4.09 seconds to transfer Google's homepage in comparing to WSL 1'southward xi.64 seconds. You are saving 3x less time which is of huge significance in programming and software development.
Since WSL 2 is now packed with the actual Kernels and Linux apps, you tin also run the Ubuntu GUI. However, it's non supported natively and we will have to look for Microsoft to implement this awesome feature. As of now, at that place are a few 3rd-political party ways to run the GUI using the Hyper-V virtualization feature on Windows 10, simply the process is too complex for an average user to go into. And so, as and when WSL ii is released with native support for GUI, we will surely allow you know complete steps.
Here is a brief timeline of the WSL ii release date.
- Windows Insider– June 2019 [Already live, Build 18917 or in a higher place]
- Public Release — Q1 2020
Apply Linux Bash Shell with WSL two Support in Windows Final
At present, after the Windows Insider September release, you can use Bash Shell along with PowerShell and Command Prompt side past side on Windows Final. And the groovy part is that it supports the latest WSL two. No need to convert the distro every single time. You can just open up the Windows Terminal and click on the "downwards-pointer" button and select "Ubuntu". That's it. Savour!
Make Windows ten Your Next Workstation with Full Linux Support
So that was our detailed look into Windows Subsystem for Linux and how y'all tin enable the Linux Fustigate Shell with WSL ii support on Windows 10. Information technology's amazing how Microsoft is showing its commitment to bring full-fledged Linux support on Windows ten. Clearly, Microsoft is trying to make Windows x a universal platform for everyone including average users, developers and of grade, students. Anyway, that is all from us. If you lot found the commodity informative and want to see similar posts on the new Windows-Linux ecosystem then stay tuned with us. We will exist bringing more than in-depth guides and tutorials in the future.
Source: https://beebom.com/how-enable-linux-bash-shell-windows-10-wsl-2/
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